Online kursus: Programming with ANSI C
Denne kursuspakke giver dig et bredt kendskab til sproget C, hvis standarder er specificeret af American National Standards Institute (ANSI). Kurserne dækker blandt andet de grundlæggende principper inden for C. Kurserne er på engelsk og foregår online, når det passer dig. Du har adgang til online kurserne i 365 dage.
Introduktion
Kursuspakken dækker de grundlæggende principper inden for C, herunder arbejdet med datatyper, variabler og operators. Yderligere vil du lære at implementere program flow ved hjælp af betingede udsagn og forgreninger.
Kursuskollektionen byder på undervisning i implementering af interativ programmering ved hjælp af loops og indbyggede, brugerdefinerede funktioner. Du vil lære om datastrukturer så som arrays, strings, structures og unions. Du vil derudover lære at håndtere filer ved hjælp af C.
På kurset anvender instruktøren ikke-standardiserede Microsoft-udvidelser. I de vil instruktøren benytte citationstegn omkring bibliotekernes navne i stedet for at bruge standard <> symboler.
Deltagerprofil
Kurset henvender sig til programmører, der ønsker at lære om de grundlæggende principper ved ANSI C eller personer der ønsker at lære at anvende program iterations i ANSI C og bruge C funktioner og pointers.
Indhold
- Start the course
- Describe the characteristics of ANSI C, describe C tokens, and describe and step through the structure of a C program
- Write a simple program in C
- Compile a C program and execute it and describe the associated files
- Describe and use fundamental data types and qualifiers in C
- Describe data types introduced in C99 including bool, and demonstrate how to use bool
- Describe implicit and explicit type conversion and implement type conversion in C
- Describe constants and use numeric constants in C
- Use character and string constants and represent integers with character constants in C
- Use escape character constant escape values and symbolic constants in C programs
- Use enumeration constants in C programs
- Describe and use variables in C programs
- Describe variable scope for C programs, blocks, nested blocks, and functions
- Describe operators and expressions and implement arithmetic operators in C programs
- Implement relational operators in C programs
- Implement logical operators in C programs
- Implement assignment, increment, and decrement operators in C programs
- Implement bitwise operators in C programs
- Implement the sizeOf operator in C programs
- Implement the comma operator in C programs
- Describe and use examples of operator precedence and associativity in C
- Describe and use if statements including nested statements in C programs
- Describe and use if-else statements in C program
- Use nested if-else statements in C programs
- Use the switch statements with case values in a C program and review the rules for switch statements
- Use the C conditional operator ?: in C programs
- Use goto for unconditional branching in C programs and describe issues with it
- To learn how to use fundamental C programming features
- Start the course
- Use the while statement in C programs
- Use the do...while loop in C Programs
- Use nested if-else statements in C programs
- Use the for loop in C Programs
- Nest for loops in C Programs
- Use goto, break and continue in loops, and describe why goto should not be used and why break and continue should be avoided where possible
- Describe functions including declarations, and describe how functions can be accessed from 3rd party libraries or user-defined
- Work with functions with no parameters and no return type in C
- Work with functions with parameters but no return type in C
- Work with functions with parameters and return type in C
- Work with functions with no parameters but with a return type in C
- Implement recursive functions in C programs
- Generate user-defined header files to group functions and other common definitions and declarations in C
- Use the printf() function in C programs
- Use the scanf() function in C program
- Contrast and use getchar(), getch, and getche() for character input and display
- Describe pointers and demonstrate how to use the address-of operator, &, to return the address of a variable
- Use the dereference operator, *, in a C program
- Demonstrate how to declare pointers for different data types
- Use a pointer to point to another
- Describe and implement arithmetic operations on pointers in C
- Point to an array
- Store pointers in an array
- Point to a string in C
- Pass an address to a function and return an address from a function in C
- Describe and use generic pointers in C
- how to use program iterations in ANSI C and use C functions
- Start the course
- Describe arrays and use one-dimensional arrays in C programs
- Access specific elements in an array, add and array elements
- Use two-dimensional arrays in C programs
- Use multi-dimensional array in C programs
- Describe strings as character arrays, contrast with character constants, and show how to initialize a string
- Read and write strings and characters and print to screen in C programs
- Use functions such as strcopy(), strcat(), strrev(), strupr(), strlwr(), strcmpi(), strncat(), and strncpy() to manipulate strings
- Contrast a structure with an array and declare a structure in a C program
- Declare and use nested structures in a C program
- Define an array with a structure data type in C
- Pass a structure to a function and return a structure from a function in C
- Point to a structure in C
- Describe bit fields and declare and use bit fields in C structures
- Differentiate between unions with structures and declare, initialize, and reference a union in a C program
- Use the dot operator and arrow operator in C
- Demonstrate how unions can be applied in C programs
- Describe the FILE pointer, files, streams, and buffers and show how to open and close a file using C
- Describe the functions used to read or write a file, one character at a time, using a C program
- Describe the functions used to read or write a file, one character at a time, using a C program
- Describe the functions used to read or write a file, one character at a time, using a C program
- Use fseek for random access to a file in C
- Write structures and arrays to file using C
- Use command line arguments for file management
- Use error handling functions such as ferror in file management scenarios
- Practice file management techniques with C
- Start the course
- Use built in functions such as system(), delay(), and sleep() in C
- Use built in functions ceil() and floor()
- Use built in functions such as rand(), srand() to generate random value
- List the categories of maths' functions such as cos() in C and demonstrate their use
- Use ctime to output date and time string using C
- Use format specifiers in C
- Describe storage classes, and describe, and use storage class specifiers
- Describe and use storage class modifiers
- Use volatile variables in C
- Describe the sign bit, use a signed data modifier to enable it for int or char data types, and use an unsigned modifier to disable it
- Use the short and long modifiers and change format specifers to change the data size of variables in C
- Describe dynamic memory allocation (DMA) and associated C functions and use dynamic memory allocation for strings in C
- Use dynamic memory allocation for structures in C
- Use dynamic memory allocation for arrays in C
- Reallocate memory in C
- Describe and generate linked lists using C
- Manipulate linked lists using C
- Describe the C preprocessor, and contrast it with the compiler
- Use the #define directive to define macros and use #undef to remove the definition in C programs
- Use the #include directive in a C program to include files
- Use conditional compilation directives in C programs
- Use the #pragma directive in C
- Use preprocessor directives such as _DATE_ , _TIME_, _FILE_, and _LINE_
- Describe methods to debug C programs and use the assert macro
- Understand how to optimize and debug ANSI C programs
Tidsforbrug
Hele kursuskollektionen kan gennemføres på ca. 8 timer.
Form
Denne online kursuspakke består af flere forskellige kurser, som du ved tilmelding har adgang til i 365 dage. Hvert enkelt kursus er opdelt i flere kursusmoduler, som du via en oversigtsmenu kan tage i den rækkefølge, du ønsker. Modulerne indeholder lyd, billeder og tekst, der gennemgår kursusindholdet. Nogle moduler indeholder små videofilm med scenarier og cases. Ved hvert kursus har du mulighed for at teste din forståelse af indholdet med tests, som du kan tage både før, under og efter kurset. Du gennemfører kursusmodulerne via din computer eller tablet med lyd og adgang til Internettet. Du kan selv styre, hvornår du vil tage modulerne – og de kan sættes på pause undervejs. Der bliver indsat bogmærker, der hvor du er nået til, så du altid har mulighed for at fortsætte, hvor du sidst kom til.
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